– Y – Concise Pali-english Dictionary

– Y –

ya [relative pron.] which; what; whatever. || yā (f. sin. of ya), whatever woman.

yaṃ [(nt. sing. of ya), adv.] which; whatever thing. adv. because of.

yakana [nt.] the liver.

yakkha [m.] a demon.

yakkhaadhipa [m.] the king of demons.

yakkhagaṇa [m.] a multitude of demons.

yakkhagāha [m.] possession by a demon.

yakkhatta [nt.] condition of a demon.

yakkhabhūta [adj.] born as a demon.

yakkhasamāgama [m.] meeting of a yakkhas.

yakkhādhipa [m.] the king of demons.

yakkhinī [f.] a demoness.

yakkhī [f.] a demoness.

yagghe [adj.] hortative particle used in addressing a superior person.

yacitaka [nt.] a borrowed thing.

yajati [yaj + a] sacrifices; gives away alms or gifts.

yajana [nt.] the act of sacrificing; distribution of alms.

yajamāna [pr.p. of yajati] sacrificing.

yaji [aor. of yajati] sacrificed; gave away alms or gifts.

yajita [pp. of yajati] sacrificed; bestowed; given away alms or gifts.

yajitvā [abs. of yajati] having sacrificed; having gavin away alms or gifts.

yañña [m.] sacrifice; alms-giving.

yaññasāmī [m.] the owner of a sacrifice.

yaññāvāṭa [(yañña + āvāṭa), m.] the sacrificial pit.

yaññupanīta [(yañña + upanīta), adj.] brought for the sacrifice.

yaṭṭhi [m.; f.] a stick; staff; a pole; walking stick. a length of 7 cubits.

yaṭṭhikoṭi [f.] the end of a staff.

yaṭṭhimadhukā [f.] the liquorice.

yata [pp. of yameti] checked; controlled; restrained. || yāta (pp. of yāti), gone; proceeded.

yatati [yat + a] exerts oneself; strives.

yatana [nt.] endeavour.

yati [aor. of yatati] exerted oneself; strived. (m.), a monk. || yāti (yā + a), goes on; proceeds.

yato [ind.] from where; whence; since; because; on account of which.

yattaka [adj.] however much.

yattha [adv.] wherever; where.

yatthatta [nt.] reality; true nature.

yatra [adv.] wherever; where. || yātrā (f.), travel; voyage; support of life.

yathariva [(yathā + iva), ind.] just as.

yathaladdha [adj.] whatever one has got.

yathā [adv.] as; like; in relation to; according to; in whatever way; just as.

yathākathaṃ [ind.] in what way.

yathākammaṃ [adv.] according to one’s actions.

yathākāmaṃ [adv.] according to one’s wish; at random.

yathākāmakārī [m.] one who acts according to his wishes.

yathākārī [adj.] as he does.

yathākāla [m.] suitable time.

yathākālaṃ [adv.] at the proper time.

yathākkamaṃ [adv.] in order; in succession.

yathājjhāsaya [adj.] straight in mind; faithful.

yathāṭhita [adj.] as it was; just as he stood.

yathātatha [adj.] true; real.

yathātathaṃ [adv.] according to truth.

yathādhammaṃ [adv.] according to the law.

yathādhota [adj.] as if it were washed.

yathānubhāvaṃ [adv.] according to one’s ability.

yathānusiṭṭaṃ [adv.] in accordance with the advice.

yathāpasādaṃ [adv.] according to one’s gratification.

yathāpūrita [adj.] as full as could be.

yathāphāsuka [adj.] comfortable.

yathābalaṃ [adv.] according to one’s strength.

yathābhataṃ [adv.] as it was carried.

yathābhirantaṃ [adj.] as long as one likes.

yathābhucca [adj.] conformity with the truth.

yathābhūta [adj.] conformity with the truth.

yathābhūtaṃ [adv.] in truth; in reality; in its real essence.

yathāmittaṃ [adv.] according to the friendship.

yathārahaṃ [adv.] as is fit or proper.

yathāruciṃ [adv.] according to liking.

yathāvato [adv.] in its real essence. || yāthāvato (adv.), exactly.

yathāvidhiṃ [adv.] duly; fitly.

yathāvihita [adj.] as arranged.

yathāvuḍḍhaṃ [adv.] according to seniority.

yathāvutta [adj.] aforesaid.

yathāvuttaṃ [adv.] as stated before.

yathāsaka [adj.] according to one ownership.

yathāsakaṃ [adv.] each his own.

yathāsattiṃ [adv.] according to one’s power.

yathāsaddhaṃ [adv.] according to one’s devotion.

yathāsukhaṃ [adv.] comfortably.

yathicchitaṃ [adv.] as one liked.

yadā [adv.] whenever; when.

yadi [ind.] if; however.

yadidaṃ [(yaṃ + idaṃ), ind.] which is this; that is; namely.

yanta [nt.] a machine.

yantanāḷi [f.] a mechanical pipe.

yantamutta [adj.] thrown or shot through a machine.

yantayutta [adj.] connected with a machine.

yantika [m.] a mechanic.

yama [m.] the ruler of the kingdom of the dead. || yāma (m.), a watch of the night; 1/3 of a night.

yamaka [adj.] double; twin. || yamaka (nt.) a pair; couple.

yamakasāla [m.] twin Sal trees.

yamadūta [m.] death’s messenger.

yamapurisa [m.] tortures in the hell.

yamarāja [m.] same as yama.

yamaloka [m.] the world of the dead.

yava [m.] barley. || yāva (ind.), up to; as far as; so far that.

yavasa [m.] a kind of grass.

yavasūka [m.] the beard of barley.

yasa [m.; nt.] (mano-group), fame; glory; success; retinue.

yasagga [nt.] the highest fame.

yasadāyaka [adj.] giver of wealth or repute.

yasamahatta [nt.] greatness of fame or wealth; a high position.

yasalābha [m.] gain of fame or wealth.

yasodhara [adj.] famous.

yasoladdha [adj.] got through fame.

yahaṃ [adv.] where; wherever.

yahiṃ [adv.] where; wherever.

yāga [m.] sacrifice; alms-giving.

yāgu [f.] rice-gruel.

yācaka [m.] a beggar; one who requests.

yācati [yāc + a] begs; asks; entreats.

yācana [nt.] begging; entreaty.

yācanaka [adj.] begging.

yācanta [pr.p. of yācati] begging; asking; entreating.

yācamāna [pr.p. of yācati] begging; asking; entreating.

yācayoga [adj.] accessible to begging; ready to comply with another’s request.

yāci [aor. of yācati] begged; asked; entreated.

yācikā [f.] female beggar.

yācita [pp. of yācati] asked of; begged of.

yācituṃ [inf. of yācati] to beg; to ask; to entreat.

yācitvā [abs. of yācati] having begged; having asked; having entreated.

yājaka [m.] one who causes to sacrifice.

yātvā [abs. of yāti] having gone; having proceeded.

yāthāva [adj.] exact, definite.

yādisa [adj.] whichever; whatever; which like.

yādisasaka [adj.] whichever; whatever; which like.

yāna [nt.] a carriage; vehicle; going.

yānaka [nt.] a small carriage.

yānagata [adj.] got up in a carriage.

yānabhūmi [f.] a road accessible to a carriage.

yānī [m.] one who drives in a carriage.

yānīkata [adj.] made a habit of; mastered.

yāpana [nt.] sustenance; nourishment; keeping up of the body.

yāpananīya [adj.] sufficient for supporting one’s life.

yāpita [pp. of yāpeti] nourished; kept up; supported one’s life.

yāpeti [yā + āpe] nourishes; keeps up; supports one’s life.

yāpetvā [abs. of yapetvā] having nourished; having kept up; having supported one’s life.

yāpenta [pr.p. of yāpeti] nourishing; keeping up; supporting one’s life.

yāpesi [aor. of yāpeti] nourished; kept up; supported one’s life.

yāmakālika [adj.] something allowed to be taken by a Buddhist monk after noon and in the night.

yāyī [m.] one who goes. (in cpds.), such as sīghayāyī.

yāvakālika [adj.] temporary.

yāva-kīvaṃ [ind.] as long as.

yāvajīva [adj.] life-long.

yāvajīvaṃ [adv.] for the length of one’s life.

yāvajīvika [adj.] existing as long as one’s life lasts.

yāvataka [adj.] as much as; as many as; as far as.

yāvatatiyaṃ [adv.] up to the third time.

yāvatā [ind.] as far as; in comparison with.

yāvatāyukaṃ [(yāvatā + āyukaṃ), adv.] as long as life lasts.

yāvatāvatihaṃ [adv.] as many days as.

yāvatihaṃ [adv.] as many days as.

yāvad eva [ind.] only for.

yāvadattha [adj.] as much as one likes.

yāvadatthaṃ [adv.] as much as one likes; as far as need be.

yiṭṭha [pp. of yajati] sacrificed; bestowed; given away alms or gifts.

yuga [nt.] a yoke; a pair; a couple; an age or generation.

yugaggāha [m.] imperiousness; rivalry; competition.

yugaggāhī [m.] a rival; a competent.

yugacchidda [nt.] the hole of a yoke.

yuganaddha [adj.] congruous; harmonious; connected to a yoke.

yuganandha [adj.] congruous; harmonious; connected to a yoke.

yuganta [m.] the end of an age or generation.

yugandhara [m.] name of a mountain.

yugamatta [adj.] the distance of a yoke.

yugala [nt.] a pair or couple.

yugalalaka [nt.] a pair or couple.

yujjhati [yudh + ya] fights; makes war.

yujjhana [nt.] fighting.

yujjhanta [pr.p. of yujjhati] fighting; making war.

yujjhamāna [pr.p. of yujjhati] fighting; making war.

yujjhi [aor. of yujjhati] fought; made war.

yujjhita [pp. of yujjhati] fought; made war.

yujjhituṃ [inf. of yujjhati] to fight; to make war.

yujjhitukāma [adj.] willing to fight.

yujjhitvā [abs. of yujjhati] having fought; having made war.

yujjhiya [abs. of yujjhati] having fought; having made war.

yuñjati [yuj + ṃ – a] joins with; engages in; endeavours.

yuñjana [nt.] engaging in; joining with.

yuñjanta [pr.p. of yuñjati] joining with; engaging in; endeavouring.

yuñjamāna [pr.p. of yuñjati] joining with; engaging in; endeavouring.

yuñji [aor. of yuñjati] joined with; engaged in; endeavoured.

yuñjitabba [pt.p. of yuñjati] should be joined with; should be engaged in; should be endeavoured.

yuñjitvā [abs. of yuñjati] having joined with; having engaged in; having endeavoured.

yutta [pp. of yuñjati] yoked; harnessed; connected with; given to; engaged in; proper.

yuttaka [adj.] proper; fit.

yuttakārī [adj.] acting properly or rightly.

yuttabhāva [m.] the fact of deserving.

yutti [f.] justice; fitness.

yuttito [adv.] in accordance with justice.

yuddha [nt.] fight; war; battle.

yuddhabhūmi [nt.] battle-field.

yuddhamaṇḍala [f.] battle-field.

yuva [m.] a youth (nom. sing. yuvā).

yuvatī [f.] a young woman.

yūtha [m.] a flock or herd of animals.

yūthajeṭṭha [m.] leader of a herd.

yūthapa [m.] leader of a herd.

yūpa [m.] a sacrificial post.

yūsa [m.] juice; soup.

yena [adv.] because of; where.

yebhuyya [adj.] numerous; most; abundant.

yebhuyyayena [adv.] almost all, mostly.

yebhuyyena [adv.] mostly.

yeva [ind.] (emphatic particle), even; just; also.

yo [nom. sin. of ya] any person; whoever.

yoga [m.] connection; bond; endeavour; conjunction; attachment; effort; mixture.

yogakkhema [m.] release from the attachments.

yogagātiga [adj.] one who has conquered the bond of rebirth.

yogayutta [adj.] bound by attachments.

yogāvacara [m.] one who practices spiritual exercise.

yogī [m.] one who practices spiritual exercise.

yogga [adj.] suitable; fit for. (nt.), a vehicle; a contrivance.

yojaka [m.] one who joints. Connected or yokes; a composer.

yojana [nt.] yoking; application; a measure of length, which is about, 7 miles. || yojanā (f.), construction; suggestion; proposal; an exegesis.

yojanika [adj.] having a yojana in extent.

yojāpeti [caus. of yojeti] causes to yoke; harness; combine; unite; mix; apply; prepare; urge.

yojita [pp. of the joyeti] combined; yoked to; prepared; mixed with.

yojiya [abs. of yojeti] having yoked; having harnessed; having combined; having united; having mixed; having applied; having prepared; having urged.

yojeti [yuj + e] yokes; harnesses; combines; unites; mixes; applies; prepares; urges.

yojetvā [abs. of yojeti] having yoked; having harnessed; having combined; having united; having mixed; having applied; having prepared; having urged.

yojenta [pr.p. of yojeti] yoking; harnessing; combining; uniting; mixing; applying; preparing; urging.

yojesi [aor. of yojeti] yoked; harnessed; combined; united; mixed; applied; prepared; urged.

yotta [nt.] a string; a twine.

yodha [m.] a soldier.

yodhājīva [(yodha + ājīva), m.] a warrior.

yodhita [pp. of yodheti] fought; made war.

yodheti [yudh + e] fights; makes war.

yodhetvā [abs. of yodheti] having fought; having made war.

yodhesi [aor. of yodheti] fought; made war.

yoni [f.] origin; realm of existence; the female organ; knowledge; species.

yoniso [adv.] wisely; properly; judiciously.

yonisomanasikāra [m.] proper consideration.

yobbañña [nt.] youth.

yobbana [nt.] youth.

yobbanamada [m.] the pride of youth.

Dhamma Paññā

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