Āgamaṭṭhakathākaraṇaṃ
Āgamaṭṭhakathākaraṇaṃ
Sumaṅgalavilāsiniṃ nāma dīghanikāyaṭṭhakathaṃ pana ācariyo sumaṅgalapariveṇavāsinā dāṭhānāgattherena āyācito akāsi. Vuttaṃ hetametissā nigamane –
‘‘Āyācito sumaṅgala-pariveṇanivāsinā thiraguṇena;
Dāṭhānāga saṅgha, ttherena theravaṃsanvayena.
Dīghāgamassa dasabala-guṇagaṇaparidīpanassa aṭṭhakathaṃ;
Yaṃ ārabhiṃ sumaṅgala-vilāsiniṃ nāma nāmena.
Sā hi mahāaṭṭhakathāya, sāramādāya niṭṭhitā esā’’ti [dī. ni. aṭṭha. 3. nigamanakathā].
Papañcasūdaniṃ nāma majjhimanikāyaṭṭhakathaṃ bhadantabuddhamittattherena pubbe mayūradūtapaṭṭane attanā saddhiṃ vasantena āyācito akāsi. Vuttaṃ hetametissā nigamane –
‘‘Āyācito sumatinā, therena bhadantabuddhamittena;
Pubbe mayūradūtapa,ṭṭanamhi saddhiṃ vasantena.
Paravādavidhaṃsanassa, majjhimanikāyaseṭṭhassa;
Yamahaṃ papañcasūdani-maṭṭhakathaṃ kātumārabhiṃ.
Sā hi mahāaṭṭhakathāya, sāramādāya niṭṭhitā esā’’ti [ma. ni. aṭṭha. 3. nigamanakathā].
Sāratthappakāsiniṃ nāma saṃyuttanikāyaṭṭhakathaṃ bhadantajotipālattherena āyācito akāsi. Vuttaṃ hetametissā nigamane –
‘‘Etissā karaṇatthaṃ, therena bhadantajotipālena;
Sucisīlena subhāsitassa pakāsayantañāṇena.
Sāsanavibhūtikāmena, yācamānena maṃ subhaguṇena;
Yaṃ samadhigataṃ puññaṃ, tenāpi jano sukhī bhavatū’’ti [saṃ. ni. aṭṭha. 3.5.nigamanakathā].
Manorathapūraṇiṃ nāma aṅguttaranikāyaṭṭhakathaṃ bhadantajotipālattherena dakkhiṇaindiyaraṭṭhe kañcipurādīsu ca sīhaḷadīpe mahāvihāramhi ca attanā saddhiṃ vasantena āyācito, tathā jīvakenāpi upāsakena piṭakattayapāragubhūtena vātāhatepi aniñjamānasabhāve dume viya aniñjamānasaddhamme ṭhitena sumatinā parisuddhājīvenābhiyācito akāsi. Vuttaṃ hetametissā nigamane –
‘‘Āyācito sumatinā, therena bhadantajotipālena;
Kañcipurādīsu mayā, pubbe saddhiṃ vasantena.
Varatambapaṇṇidīpe, mahāvihāramhi vasanakālepi;
Vātāhate viya dume, aniñjamānamhi saddhamme.
Pāraṃ piṭakattayasā,garassa gantvā ṭhitena sumatinā;
Parisuddhājīvenā,bhiyācito jīvakenāpi.
Dhammakathānayanipuṇehi, dhammakathikehi aparimāṇehi;
Parikīḷitassa paṭipa,jjitassa sakasamayacitrassa.
Aṭṭhakathaṃ aṅguttara,mahānikāyassa kātumāraddho;
Yamahaṃ cirakālaṭṭhiti-micchanto sāsanavarassa.
Sā hi mahāaṭṭhakathāya, sāramādāya niṭṭhitā esā;
Catunnavutiparimāṇāya, pāḷiyā bhāṇavārehi.
Sabbāgamasaṃvaṇṇana, manoratho pūrito ca me yasmā;
Etāya manoratha pūraṇīti nāmaṃ tato assā’’ti [a. ni. aṭṭha. 3.11.nigamanakathā].
Imā ca pana catasso āgamaṭṭhakathāyo kurumāno ācariyabuddhaghoso mahāmahindattherenābhataṃ mūlaṭṭhakathāsaṅkhātaṃ mahāaṭṭhakathaṃyeva bhāsāparivattanavasena ceva punappunāgatavitthārakathāmaggassa saṃkhipanavasena ca akāsi. Vuttañhetaṃ ganthārambhe –
‘‘Sīhaḷadīpaṃ pana ābha,tātha vasinā mahāmahindena;
Ṭhapitā sīhaḷabhāsāya, dīpavāsīnamatthāya.
Apanetvāna tatohaṃ, sīhaḷabhāsaṃ manoramaṃ bhāsaṃ;
Tantinayānucchavikaṃ, āropento vigatadosaṃ…pe…
Hitvā punappunāgata-matthaṃ atthaṃ pakāsayissāmī’’ti.
Tathā nigamanepi –
‘‘Sā hi mahāaṭṭhakathāya, sāramādāya niṭṭhitā esā’’ti [dī. ni. aṭṭha. 3.nigamanakathā] ca;
‘‘Mūlaṭṭhakathāsāraṃ, ādāya mayā imaṃ karontenā’’ti [dī. ni. aṭṭha. 3.nigamanakathā] ca.
Imāsaṃ sarīrabhūtapāṭhesu ca samantapāsādikāyaṃ viya ‘‘mahāpaccariyaṃ, kurundiya’’ntiādinā vinicchayasaṃvaṇṇanābhedappakāsanaṃ na dissati, tathā abhidhammaṭṭhakathāsupi. Tenetaṃ ñāyati ‘‘suttantābhidhammesu mahāaṭṭhakathāto aññā mahāpaccariādināmikā porāṇikā sīhaḷaṭṭhakathāyo ceva andhakaṭṭhakathā ca natthī’’ti. Yāva vasabharājakālā (609-653) pana pākaṭānaṃ sīhaḷikattherānaṃ vinicchayo ca vādā ca vatthūni ca etāsupi dissantiyevāti.
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