9. Navakanipāto
9. Navakanipāto
427. Gijjhajātakaṃ (1)
Parisaṅkupatho nāma, gijjhapantho sanantano;
Tatrāsi mātāpitaro, gijjho posesi jiṇṇake;
Tesaṃ ajagaramedaṃ, accahāsi bahuttaso [pahuttato (ka. sī.), pahūtaso (syā. pī.), bahudhaso (ka.)].
Pitā ca puttaṃ avaca, jānaṃ uccaṃ papātinaṃ;
Supattaṃ thāmasampannaṃ [pakkhasampannaṃ (sī. syā. pī.)], tejassiṃ dūragāminaṃ.
Pariplavantaṃ pathaviṃ, yadā tāta vijānahi;
Sāgarena parikkhittaṃ, cakkaṃva parimaṇḍalaṃ;
Tato tāta nivattassu, māssu etto paraṃ gami.
Udapattosi [uddhaṃ pattosi (ka. sī.)] vegena, balī pakkhī dijuttamo;
Olokayanto vakkaṅgo, pabbatāni vanāni ca.
Addassa pathaviṃ gijjho, yathāsāsi [yathāssāsi (syā. aṭṭha. pāṭhantaraṃ)] pitussutaṃ;
Sāgarena parikkhittaṃ, cakkaṃva parimaṇḍalaṃ.
Tañca so samatikkamma, paramevaccavattatha [parameva pavattatha (sī. syā.)];
Tañca vātasikhā tikkhā, accahāsi baliṃ dijaṃ.
Nāsakkhātigato poso, punadeva nivattituṃ;
Dijo byasanamāpādi, verambhānaṃ [verambānaṃ (sī. pī.)] vasaṃ gato.
Tassa puttā ca dārā ca, ye caññe anujīvino;
Sabbe byasanamāpāduṃ, anovādakare dije.
Evampi idha vuḍḍhānaṃ, yo vākyaṃ nāvabujjhati;
Atisīmacaro ditto, gijjhovātītasāsano;
Sa ve byasanaṃ pappoti, akatvā vuḍḍhasāsananti.
Gijjhajātakaṃ paṭhamaṃ.
428. Kosambiyajātakaṃ (2)
Puthusaddo samajano, na bālo koci maññatha;
Saṅghasmiṃ bhijjamānasmiṃ, nāññaṃ bhiyyo amaññaruṃ.
Parimuṭṭhā paṇḍitābhāsā, vācāgocarabhāṇino;
Yāvicchanti mukhāyāmaṃ, yena nītā na taṃ vidū.
Akkocchi maṃ avadhi maṃ, ajini maṃ ahāsi me;
Ye ca taṃ upanayhanti, veraṃ tesaṃ na sammati.
Akkocchi maṃ avadhi maṃ, ajini maṃ ahāsi me;
Ye ca taṃ nupanayhanti, veraṃ tesūpasammati.
Na hi verena verāni, sammantīdha kudācanaṃ;
Averena ca sammanti, esa dhammo sanantano.
Pare ca na vijānanti, mayamettha yamāmase;
Ye ca tattha vijānanti, tato sammanti medhagā.
Aṭṭhicchinnā pāṇaharā, gavassa [gavāssa (sī. syā. pī.)] dhanahārino;
Raṭṭhaṃ vilumpamānānaṃ, tesampi hoti saṅgati;
Kasmā tumhāka no siyā.
Sace labhetha nipakaṃ sahāyaṃ, saddhiṃcaraṃ sādhuvihāridhīraṃ;
Abhibhuyya sabbāni parissayāni, careyya tenattamano satīmā.
No ce labhetha nipakaṃ sahāyaṃ, saddhiṃcaraṃ sādhuvihāridhīraṃ;
Rājāva raṭṭhaṃ vijitaṃ pahāya, eko care mātaṅgaraññeva nāgo.
Ekassa caritaṃ seyyo, natthi bāle sahāyatā;
Eko care na pāpāni kayirā, appossukko mātaṅgaraññeva nāgoti.
Kosambiyajātakaṃ dutiyaṃ.
429. Mahāsuvajātakaṃ (3)
Dumo yadā hoti phalūpapanno, bhuñjanti naṃ vihaṅgamā [vihagā (sī. pī.)] sampatantā;
Khīṇanti ñatvāna dumaṃ phalaccaye [ñatvā dumapphalaccayena (ka.)], disodisaṃ yanti tato vihaṅgamā.
Cara cārikaṃ lohitatuṇḍa māmari, kiṃ tvaṃ suva sukkhadumamhi jhāyasi;
Tadiṅgha maṃ brūhi vasantasannibha, kasmā suva sukkhadumaṃ na riñcasi.
Ye ve sakhīnaṃ sakhāro bhavanti, pāṇaccaye [pāṇaṃ caje (ka.), pāṇaccaye maraṇakāle ca sukhadukkhesu ca na jahantīti sambandho] dukkhasukhesu haṃsa;
Khīṇaṃ akhīṇanti na taṃ jahanti, santo sataṃ dhammamanussarantā.
Sohaṃ sataṃ aññatarosmi haṃsa, ñātī ca me hoti sakhā ca rukkho;
Taṃ nussahe jīvikattho pahātuṃ, khīṇanti ñatvāna na hesa dhammo [na sosa (ka.), na esa (syā.)].
Sādhu sakkhi kataṃ hoti, metti saṃsati santhavo [mittaṃ saṅgati sandhavo (ka.)];
Sacetaṃ dhammaṃ rocesi, pāsaṃsosi vijānataṃ.
So te suva varaṃ dammi, pattayāna vihaṅgama;
Varaṃ varassu vakkaṅga, yaṃ kiñci manasicchasi.
Varañca me haṃsa bhavaṃ dadeyya, ayañca rukkho punarāyuṃ labhetha;
So sākhavā phalimā saṃvirūḷho, madhutthiko tiṭṭhatu sobhamāno.
Taṃ passa samma phalimaṃ uḷāraṃ, sahāva te hotu udumbarena;
So sākhavā phalimā saṃvirūḷho, madhutthiko tiṭṭhatu sobhamāno.
Evaṃ sakka sukhī hohi, saha sabbehi ñātibhi;
Yathāhamajja sukhito, disvāna saphalaṃ dumaṃ.
Suvassa ca varaṃ datvā, katvāna saphalaṃ dumaṃ;
Pakkāmi saha bhariyāya, devānaṃ nandanaṃ vananti.
Mahāsuvajātakaṃ tatiyaṃ.
430. Cūḷasuvajātakaṃ (4)
Santi rukkhā haripattā [haritapattā (sī. syā. pī.)], dumā nekaphalā bahū;
Kasmā nu sukkhe [sukkha (ka.)] koḷāpe, suvassa nirato mano.
Phalassa upabhuñjimhā, nekavassagaṇe bahū;
Aphalampi viditvāna, sāva metti yathā pure.
Sukhañca rukkhaṃ koḷāpaṃ, opattamaphalaṃ dumaṃ;
Ohāya sakuṇā yanti, kiṃ dosaṃ passase dija.
Ye phalatthā sambhajanti, aphaloti jahanti naṃ;
Attatthapaññā dummedhā, te honti pakkhapātino.
Sādhu sakkhi kataṃ hoti, metti saṃsati santhavo;
Sacetaṃ dhammaṃ rocesi, pāsaṃsosi vijānataṃ.
So te suva varaṃ dammi, pattayāna vihaṅgama;
Varaṃ varassu vakkaṅga, yaṃ kiñci manasicchasi.
Api nāma naṃ passeyyaṃ [api nāma naṃ puna passe (sī. syā.)], sapattaṃ saphalaṃ dumaṃ;
Daliddova nidhi laddhā, nandeyyāhaṃ punappunaṃ.
Tato amatamādāya, abhisiñci mahīruhaṃ;
Tassa sākhā virūhiṃsu [virūḷhassa (ka.)], sītacchāyā manoramā.
Evaṃ sakka sukhī hohi, saha sabbehi ñātibhi;
Yathāhamajja sukhito, disvāna saphalaṃ dumaṃ.
Suvassa ca varaṃ datvā, katvāna saphalaṃ dumaṃ;
Pakkāmi saha bhariyāya, devānaṃ nandanaṃ vananti.
Cūḷasuvajātakaṃ catutthaṃ.
431. Haritacajātakaṃ (5)
Sutaṃ metaṃ mahābrahme, kāme bhuñjati hārito;
Kaccetaṃ vacanaṃ tucchaṃ, kacci suddho iriyyasi.
Evametaṃ mahārāja, yathā te vacanaṃ sutaṃ;
Kummaggaṃ paṭipannosmi, mohaneyyesu mucchito.
Adu [ādu (sī. pī.)] paññā kimatthiyā, nipuṇā sādhucintinī [cintanī (sī. pī.)];
Yāya uppatitaṃ rāgaṃ, kiṃ mano na vinodaye.
Cattārome mahārāja, loke atibalā bhusā;
Rāgo doso mado moho, yattha paññā na gādhati.
Arahā sīlasampanno, suddho carati hārito;
Medhāvī paṇḍito ceva, iti no sammato bhavaṃ.
Medhāvīnampi hiṃsanti, isiṃ dhammaguṇe rataṃ;
Vitakkā pāpakā rāja, subhā rāgūpasaṃhitā.
Uppannāyaṃ sarīrajo, rāgo vaṇṇavidūsano tava;
Taṃ pajaha bhaddamatthu te, bahunnāsi medhāvisammato.
Te andhakārake [karaṇe (sī. syā. pī.)] kāme, bahudukkhe mahāvise;
Tesaṃ mūlaṃ gavesissaṃ, checchaṃ rāgaṃ sabandhanaṃ.
Idaṃ vatvāna hārito, isi saccaparakkamo;
Kāmarāgaṃ virājetvā, brahmalokūpago ahūti.
Haritacajātakaṃ [hāritajātakaṃ (sī. pī.)] pañcamaṃ.
432. Padakusalamāṇavajātakaṃ (6)
Bahussutaṃ cittakathiṃ [cittakathaṃ (syā. ka.)], gaṅgā vahati pāṭaliṃ [pāṭalaṃ (sī. pī.)];
Vuyhamānaka bhaddante, ekaṃ me dehi gāthakaṃ [gītakaṃ (ka. aṭṭha.)].
Yena siñcanti dukkhitaṃ, yena siñcanti āturaṃ;
Tassa majjhe marissāmi, jātaṃ saraṇato bhayaṃ.
Yattha bījāni rūhanti, sattā yattha patiṭṭhitā;
Sā me sīsaṃ nipīḷeti, jātaṃ saraṇato bhayaṃ.
Yena bhattāni paccanti, sītaṃ yena vihaññati;
So maṃ ḍahati [dayhati (ka.)] gattāni, jātaṃ saraṇato bhayaṃ.
Yena bhuttena [bhattena (syā. ka.)] yāpenti, puthū brāhmaṇakhattiyā;
So maṃ bhutto byāpādeti, jātaṃ saraṇato bhayaṃ.
Gimhānaṃ pacchime māse, vātamicchanti paṇḍitā;
So maṃ [so me (sī. pī.)] bhañjati gattāni, jātaṃ saraṇato bhayaṃ.
Yaṃ nissitā jagatiruhaṃ, svāyaṃ aggiṃ pamuñcati;
Disā bhajatha vakkaṅgā, jātaṃ saraṇato bhayaṃ.
Yamānayiṃ somanassaṃ, māliniṃ candanussadaṃ;
Sā maṃ gharā nicchubhati [nīharati (sī. syā.)], jātaṃ saraṇato bhayaṃ.
Yena jātena nandissaṃ, yassa ca bhavamicchisaṃ;
So maṃ gharā nicchubhati [nīharati (sī. syā.)], jātaṃ saraṇato bhayaṃ.
Suṇantu me jānapadā, negamā ca samāgatā;
Yatodakaṃ tadādittaṃ, yato khemaṃ tato bhayaṃ.
Rājā vilumpate raṭṭhaṃ, brāhmaṇo ca purohito;
Attaguttā viharatha, jātaṃ saraṇato bhayanti.
Padakusalamāṇavajātakaṃ chaṭṭhaṃ.
433. Lomasakassapajātakaṃ (7)
Assa indasamo rāja, accantaṃ ajarāmaro;
Sace tvaṃ yaññaṃ yājeyya, isiṃ lomasakassapaṃ.
Sasamuddapariyāyaṃ, mahiṃ sāgarakuṇḍalaṃ;
Na icche saha nindāya, evaṃ seyya [sayha (sī. syā. pī.)] vijānahi.
Dhiratthu taṃ yasalābhaṃ, dhanalābhañca brāhmaṇa;
Yā vutti vinipātena, adhammacaraṇena vā.
Api ce pattamādāya, anagāro paribbaje;
Sāyeva jīvikā seyyo, yā cādhammena esanā.
Api ce pattamādāya, anagāro paribbaje;
Aññaṃ ahiṃsayaṃ loke, api rajjena taṃ varaṃ.
Balaṃ cando balaṃ suriyo, balaṃ samaṇabrāhmaṇā;
Balaṃ velā samuddassa, balātibalamitthiyo.
Yathā uggatapaṃ santaṃ, isiṃ lomasakassapaṃ;
Pitu atthā candavatī, vājapeyyaṃ [vācapeyyaṃ (pī. ka.)] ayājayi.
Taṃ lobhapakataṃ kammaṃ, kaṭukaṃ kāmahetukaṃ;
Tassa mūlaṃ gavesissaṃ, checchaṃ rāgaṃ sabandhanaṃ.
Dhiratthu kāme subahūpi loke, tapova seyyo kāmaguṇehi rāja;
Tapo karissāmi pahāya kāme, taveva raṭṭhaṃ candavatī ca hotūti.
Lomasakassapajātakaṃ sattamaṃ.
434. Cakkavākajātakaṃ (8)
Kāsāyavatthe sakuṇe vadāmi, duve duve nandamane [nandimane (sī. pī.)] carante;
Kaṃ aṇḍajaṃ aṇḍajā mānusesu, jātiṃ pasaṃsanti tadiṅgha brūtha.
Amhe manussesu manussahiṃsa, anubbate [anupubbake (ka.)] cakkavāke vadanti;
Kalyāṇabhāvamhe [bhāva’mha (sī. pī.)] dijesu sammatā, abhirūpā [abhītarūpā (sī. syā. pī.)] vicarāma aṇṇave. ( ) [(na ghāsahetūpi karoma pāpaṃ) (ka.)]
Kiṃ aṇṇave kāni phalāni bhuñje, maṃsaṃ kuto khādatha cakkavākā;
Kiṃ bhojanaṃ bhuñjatha vo anomā [abhiṇhaṃ (ka.)], balañca vaṇṇo ca anapparūpā [anapparūpo (sī. syā. pī.)].
Na aṇṇave santi phalāni dhaṅka, maṃsaṃ kuto khādituṃ cakkavāke;
Sevālabhakkhamha [bhakkhimha (ka.)] apāṇabhojanā [avākabhojanā (sī. pī.)], na ghāsahetūpi karoma pāpaṃ.
Na me idaṃ ruccati cakkavāka, asmiṃ bhave bhojanasannikāso;
Ahosi pubbe tato me aññathā, icceva me vimati ettha jātā.
Ahampi maṃsāni phalāni bhuñje, annāni ca loṇiyateliyāni;
Rasaṃ manussesu labhāmi bhottuṃ, sūrova saṅgāmamukhaṃ vijetvā;
Na ca me tādiso vaṇṇo, cakkavāka yathā tava.
Asuddhabhakkhosi khaṇānupātī, kicchena te labbhati annapānaṃ;
Na tussasī rukkhaphalehi dhaṅka, maṃsāni vā yāni susānamajjhe.
Yo sāhasena adhigamma bhoge, paribhuñjati dhaṅka khaṇānupātī;
Tato upakkosati naṃ sabhāvo, upakkuṭṭho vaṇṇabalaṃ jahāti.
Appampi ce nibbutiṃ bhuñjatī yadi, asāhasena aparūpaghātī [asāhasenānupaghātino (ka.)];
Balañca vaṇṇo ca tadassa hoti, na hi sabbo āhāramayena vaṇṇoti.
Cakkavākajātakaṃ aṭṭhamaṃ.
435. Haliddirāgajātakaṃ (9)
Sutitikkhaṃ araññamhi, pantamhi sayanāsane;
Ye ca gāme titikkhanti, te uḷāratarā tayā.
Araññā gāmamāgamma, kiṃsīlaṃ kiṃvataṃ ahaṃ;
Purisaṃ tāta seveyyaṃ, taṃ me akkhāhi pucchito.
Yo te [yo taṃ (syā. jā. 1.4.190 araññajātakepi)] vissāsaye tāta, vissāsañca khameyya te;
Sussūsī ca titikkhī ca, taṃ bhajehi ito gato.
Yassa kāyena vācāya, manasā natthi dukkaṭaṃ;
Urasīva patiṭṭhāya, taṃ bhajehi ito gato.
Yo ca dhammena carati, carantopi na maññati;
Visuddhakāriṃ sappaññaṃ, taṃ bhajehi ito gato.
Haliddirāgaṃ kapicittaṃ, purisaṃ rāgavirāginaṃ;
Tādisaṃ tāta mā sevi, nimmanussampi ce siyā.
Āsīvisaṃva kupitaṃ, mīḷhalittaṃ mahāpathaṃ;
Ārakā parivajjehi, yānīva visamaṃ pathaṃ.
Anatthā tāta vaḍḍhanti, bālaṃ accupasevato;
Māssu bālena saṃgacchi, amitteneva sabbadā.
Taṃ tāhaṃ tāta yācāmi, karassu vacanaṃ mama;
Māssu bālena saṃgacchi [saṃgañchi (sī. pī.)], dukkho bālehi saṅgamoti.
Haliddirāgajātakaṃ navamaṃ.
436. Samuggajātakaṃ (10)
Kuto nu āgacchatha bho tayo janā, svāgatā etha [svāgataṃ ettha (sī. pī.)] nisīdathāsane;
Kaccittha bhonto kusalaṃ anāmayaṃ, cirassamabbhāgamanaṃ hi vo idha.
Ahameva eko idha majja patto, na cāpi me dutiyo koci vijjati;
Kimeva sandhāya te bhāsitaṃ ise, ‘‘kuto nu āgacchatha bho tayo janā’’.
Tuvañca eko bhariyā ca te piyā, samuggapakkhittanikiṇṇamantare ;
Sā rakkhitā kucchigatāva [kucchigatā ca (ka.)] te sadā, vāyussa [harissa (ka.)] puttena sahā tahiṃ ratā.
Saṃviggarūpo isinā viyākato [pabyākato (ka.), byākato (syā. pī.)], so dānavo tattha samuggamuggili;
Addakkhi bhariyaṃ suci māladhāriniṃ, vāyussa puttena sahā tahiṃ rataṃ.
Sudiṭṭharūpamuggatapānuvattinā [sudiṭṭharūpuggatapānuvattinā (sī. syā. pī.)], hīnā narā ye pamadāvasaṃ gatā;
Yathā have pāṇarivettha rakkhitā, duṭṭhā mayī aññamabhippamodayi.
Divā ca ratto ca mayā upaṭṭhitā, tapassinā jotirivā vane vasaṃ;
Sā dhammamukkamma adhammamācari, akiriyarūpo pamadāhi santhavo.
Sarīramajjhamhi ṭhitātimaññahaṃ, mayhaṃ ayanti asatiṃ asaññataṃ;
Sā dhammamukkamma adhammamācari, akiriyarūpo pamadāhi santhavo.
Surakkhitaṃ meti kathaṃ nu vissase, anekacittāsu na hatthi [anekacittā puna hettha (ka.)] rakkhaṇā;
Etā hi pātālapapātasannibhā, etthappamatto byasanaṃ nigacchati.
Tasmā hi te sukhino vītasokā, ye mātugāmehi caranti nissaṭā;
Etaṃ sivaṃ uttamamābhipatthayaṃ, na mātugāmehi kareyya santhavanti.
Samuggajātakaṃ dasamaṃ.
437. Pūtimaṃsajātakaṃ (11)
Na kho me ruccati āḷi, pūtimaṃsassa pekkhanā;
Etādisā sakhārasmā, ārakā parivajjaye.
Ummattikā ayaṃ veṇī, vaṇṇeti patino sakhiṃ;
Pajjhāyi [pajjhāti (sī. pī.), pajjhāyati (sī. niyya)] paṭigacchantiṃ, āgataṃ meṇḍa [meḷa (sī. pī.)] mātaraṃ.
Tvaṃ khosi samma ummatto, dummedho avicakkhaṇo;
Yo tvaṃ [so tvaṃ (syā.)] matālayaṃ katvā, akālena vipekkhasi.
Na akāle vipekkheyya, kāle pekkheyya paṇḍito;
Pūtimaṃsova pajjhāyi [pajjhāti (sī. pī.), pajjhāyati (sī. niyya)], yo akāle vipekkhati.
Piyaṃ kho āḷi me hotu, puṇṇapattaṃ dadāhi me;
Pati sañjīvito mayhaṃ, eyyāsi piyapucchikā [pucchitā (syā. ka.)].
Piyaṃ kho āḷi te hotu, puṇṇapattaṃ dadāmi te;
Mahatā parivārena [parihārena (syā.)], essaṃ [esaṃ (sī. pī.)] kayirāhi [kayirāsi (pī.)] bhojanaṃ.
Kīdiso tuyhaṃ parivāro, yesaṃ kāhāmi bhojanaṃ;
Kiṃnāmakā ca te sabbe, taṃ [te (sī. syā. pī.)] me akkhāhi pucchitā.
Māliyo caturakkho ca, piṅgiyo atha jambuko;
Ediso mayhaṃ parivāro, tesaṃ kayirāhi [kayirāsi (pī.)] bhojanaṃ.
Nikkhantāya agārasmā, bhaṇḍakampi vinassati;
Ārogyaṃ āḷino vajjaṃ [vacchaṃ (?)], idheva vasa māgamāti.
Pūtimaṃsajātakaṃ ekādasamaṃ.
438. Daddarajātakaṃ (12)
Yo te puttake akhādi, dinnabhatto adūsake;
Tasmiṃ dāṭhaṃ nipātehi, mā te muccittha jīvato.
Ākiṇṇaluddo puriso, dhāticelaṃva makkhito;
Padesaṃ taṃ na passāmi, yattha dāṭhaṃ nipātaye.
Akataññussa posassa, niccaṃ vivaradassino;
Sabbaṃ ce pathaviṃ dajjā, neva naṃ abhirādhaye.
Kinnu subāhu taramānarūpo, paccāgatosi saha māṇavena;
Kiṃ kiccamatthaṃ idhamatthi tuyhaṃ, akkhāhi me pucchito etamatthaṃ.
Yo te sakhā daddaro sādhurūpo, tassa vadhaṃ parisaṅkāmi ajja;
Purisassa kammāyatanāni sutvā, nāhaṃ sukhiṃ daddaraṃ ajja maññe.
Kānissa kammāyatanāni assu, purisassa vuttisamodhānatāya;
Kaṃ vā paṭiññaṃ purisassa sutvā, parisaṅkasi daddaraṃ māṇavena.
Ciṇṇā kaliṅgā caritā vaṇijjā, vettācaro saṅkupathopi ciṇṇo;
Naṭehi ciṇṇaṃ saha vākurehi [vākarehi (pī. sī. niyya), vāgurehi (?)], daṇḍena yuddhampi samajjamajjhe.
Baddhā kulīkā [kuliṅkā (sī. pī.)] mitamāḷhakena, akkhā jitā [akkhācitā (sī. aṭṭha.)] saṃyamo abbhatīto;
Abbāhitaṃ [appahitaṃ (sī. syā.), abbūhitaṃ (pī. sī. niyya)] pubbakaṃ [pupphakaṃ (sī. syā.)] aḍḍharattaṃ, hatthā daḍḍhā piṇḍapaṭiggahena.
Tānissa kammāyatanāni assu, purisassa vuttisamodhānatāya;
Yathā ayaṃ dissati lomapiṇḍo, gāvo hatā kiṃ pana daddarassāti.
Daddarajātakaṃ dvādasamaṃ.
Navakanipātaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.
Tassuddānaṃ –
Varagijjha samajjana haṃsavaro, nidhisavhaya hārita pāṭaliko;
Ajarāmara dhaṅka titikkha kuto, atha dvādasa pekkhana daddaribhīti.
* Bài viết trích trong Khuddakanikāya >> Suttapiṭaka >> Tipiṭaka (Mūla), nguồn Tipitaka.org. Tải sách PDF tại đây.
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